Renal Failure Symptoms, Causes and Diagnosis

The kidneys of modern human have to survive a lot. There are a lot of dangerous factors around like toxication, polluted air, and unclean drinking water. That’s not all factors that can cause a serious kidneys’ failure known as a renal one. The main purpose of this organ is to provide healthy filtration, meaning getting rid of various waste material in human organism.

The kidneys should filter everything that we eat, drink, or inhale. When the basic functions of kidneys are somehow disrupted or destroyed, the ability to filter becomes limited or absent at all. It leads to different waste materials stuck in the human body. This failure could happen suddenly or quickly after the acute renal damage.

Another reason might be an obtained renal failure. Anyway, both these factors are equally dangerous. One more reason for this disorder to show up is the long-term injury of the main kidney work. It may all result into the chronic type of this problem.

Mind that there are several signs to pay attention to. At the early stages, a person might not notice any symptoms. Even health care professionals can’t figure it out. So, the initial period appears to be what they call asymptomatic. It is rather dangerous as when left without any attention; renal failure may progress and result in much-unexpected consequences.

Focus on the following warning signs: lethargy (the patient feels sleepy all the time), fatigue, exhaustion, overall body weakness, breathlessness (a person may start running out of the air), and edema. Then, add secondary symptoms: anemia, absence of appetite, sleep disorders, tiredness, congestive heart failure, problems with metabolism and digestion, hyperkalemia. The last term refers to issues with pressure (usually, high blood potassium).

There may be several reasons why renal failure actually occurs. As you have read before, two types/forms of this disorder exist: a chronic and gained one (a.k.a. acute renal failure). The sources of the problem vary in both cases. For instance, the obtained health condition may be the result of issues impacting the blood flow which tries to achieve the zone of kidneys. This cause is typical for patients with renal failure. In the end, dehydration (lack of water in the organism) and even serious heart failure can be noticed. Another source might be issues and disorders of the kidneys.

Various drugs can seriously hurt this organ, so one should be careful when deciding on which medicine to take. It is better to consult doctors and pay attention to the side effects. Except for the toxins, there might be something negatively impacting the outflow of urine. As urine is located in the kidneys, it explains a lot. As for the second type of illness, the major cause might be a long-term injury of this organ.

Finally, let’s talk about the ways health care professionals come up with the diagnosis called a renal failure. It is also named a kidney failure sometimes. This sort of illness, especially the acute form, does not appear from anywhere. It is usually the adverse outcome of the previous disease, trauma, or other severe health issues.

Patients who have a chronic form of this illness name diabetes among the primary reasons. Health care professionals had found out that renal failure is also often caused by the increased blood pressure or a similar medical problem. To detect the kidney disease, it is necessary to control and test major functions of this organ. It is also important to develop a long-lasting health care plan individually. To define the type and severity of the disease, doctors conduct blood exams, urine tests, biopsy, and ultrasound of the damaged areas (e.g. abdomen).