Gynecomastia Symptoms, Causes and Diagnosis

Such health condition as gynecomastia is nothing else but a tumor formed in the breast tissue, experienced by the men. It can be called swelling, whatever you like. Women do not suffer from this disorder. This article covers the common symptoms, causes, ways to diagnose, and threats to consider when dealing with ‘guy-nuh-koh-MAS-tee-uh’ (that’s how you spell it).

When a young boy or a grown-up man experience the swelling of the breast tissue, it is what professionals call gynecomastia. It means that either estrogen or testosterone (or both) are being insufficient or over present in the organism. These are male hormones, not found in women. The problems have a negative impact on a single or two breasts at a time (the order does not matter). Typical fluctuations in the level of men’s hormones are something every male passes at the certain life stage. However, some side effects may appear. Keep in mind that gynecomastia isn’t a severe problem. It’s just important to improve the health condition anyway.

The first thing to take into account is the symptoms. The male population who experiences gynecomastia report of the solid, steadfast mass present under the region of nipples. It can be either one or both nipples. This area becomes too sensitive for some time. The damaged field is no bigger than one inch; it is usually extra tender. A water discharge is another possible sign, but it’s too rare.

You may wonder what the reasons are. Every man should be ready to face gynecomastia – it is not some kind of disorder or disease. In most cases, one should not worry if it’s really gynecomastia. 70% of males (mostly, boys and adolescent guys) face the challenge during puberty. There is one woman hormone that males possess – estrogen. When it changes along with testosterone, this condition shows up. The Older male population can have this issue as well. So, the age does not matter. When the organism is growing, the hormone levels are also fluctuating. Various medicines and herbal goods based on oil or lavender can cause gynecomastia. These products may increase the breast size.

A physical test is still required to find out whether it’s just gynecomastia or the symptoms of more severe illness you’d better get rid of until it develops. The responsible care giver must check the breast tissue through observing the breasts and nipples as well as abdomen and genitals. The urologist may also need patient’s blood to study and mammograms.

There are different risk factors when speaking about gynecomastia. If the boy or young man is 100% healthy, the condition still takes place in 70% cases as it is a norm. Among other possible explanations, doctors recall growing up as the hormones, both male and female, changes during the period of aging; various diseases that affect the size of breasts and nipples (for instance, the cirrhosis of the liver); being the consumer of certain drugs and herbal goods containing tea tree oil or lavender.