Periodontal Disease Causes, Signs and Symptoms

Periodontal disease is more widely known as periodontitis. Perhaps, you have noticed numerous toothpaste mentioning this problem in the product description. It is related to the dental area of our organism. This condition progresses over time if the person does nothing to recover.

The problem is rather dangerous to our overall appearance as the person risks losing teeth on the final stage of the gum disease development. It is a common issue among older adults. How does periodontitis appear? When the toxins discovered in plaque start to annoy the gum, cause the swallowing, or even ruin the corresponding bone, the disease becomes obvious. Thus, it is better to handle it at the early stages. Those are the consequences of a bacterial infection called gingivitis.

Most often, the problem starts with a plaque. It is a sticky film made of the mentioned type of bacteria. When it remains without a proper treatment for a while, the plaque can expand and evolve. It develops on the person’s teeth while the starches/sugar cooperate with the native bacteria.

In case the plaque remains in a mouth for some time, it can become more solid under the gum line. Such phenomenon is called calculus. It is rather complicated to get rid of as it is full of the nasty bacteria. As a result, gingivitis may appear. It is just a gentle type of the disease. It causes an annoying, inflaming feeling in the gum.

Doctors list several major symptoms that help to identify periodontitis. On the whole, a Periodontal disease often develops smoothly and without any pain at the early stages. It may reveal just a few minor symptoms even when reaching its peak.

In general, pay attention to such symptoms as: bleeding gums (when you eat or brush the teeth), sensitive and reddish gums, specific smell from a mouth no matter how hard you try to get rid of it; bad, bitter taste without any reason, creation of big pockets between teeth and gums, shaking teeth, and the manner the teeth are located.

The risk of list factors is not too long, but you should keep it in mind. Some of the factors may worsen the situation, so it is necessary to keep away from them. Stressful situations are the examples of risk factors for the Periodontal disease. Chronic disease such as diabetes may also predetermine the problem.

That is why the patients with this diagnosis often have issues with their mouth hygiene, especially teeth and gums. Smoking is the most dangerous risk factor. Smokers suffer from the disease much more often. Moreover, they tend to lose teeth more rapidly as compared to non-smokers with the same health condition. In 90% of cases, it was impossible to cure smokers with this diagnosis.

The worst thing you may experience is the loss of teeth and damage to the appearance. Some studies insist that the harmful bacteria enter the bloodstream via the gum tissue. Thus, it may impact the work of heart and other organs. Sometimes, the lungs may be attacked. That is why some patients report the respiratory problems, arthritis, and stroke when it comes to the severe stages of the Periodontal disease.

Many people who care about their teeth hygiene ask whether it is possible to avoid periodontitis. A perfect oral hygiene is everything you usually need to keep away from such problems as a Periodontal disease. It is better to do so in the morning and before sleep even though some people do it after each meal. Try to attend the dentist regularly to support the health of your teeth and gums.