Uremia Symptoms, Signs, Causes and Diagnosis

How do healthcare professionals define Uremia? Each human has a blood urea nitrogen in some amount. It is unhealthy for this element to increase. This situation means a poor health of kidneys. It becomes almost impossible for this organ to filter the nitrogen waste. Uremia is the result of the rise in the level of nitrogen.

It is a severe condition with the potentially fatal outcome. People who face this problem may experience sleepiness, general weakness, increased heart rate, and the great desire to consume large volumes of water. The person may lose conscious all of a sudden. Due to the dehydration, the amount of urine also goes down. Finally, it’s edema.

What are the symptoms one should take into account when suspecting uremia? Here is a list of the potential disease’s symptoms you should not ignore. First of all, watch the amount of your urine when peeing. Pay attention whether your mouth is being dry all the time no matter how much water you consume. If you get extremely exhausted and notice the body’s skin turn pale, those are warning signs too.

The patients also have issues with bleeding and open scars. The increased heart rate is one more symptom. All of these sudden symptoms may result in the deep confusion and extreme exhaustion. Do not forget about the pain in the abdomen. Altogether, these symptoms may cause fainting.

How many causes of uremia exist? First and for most, the person should be aware of the drugs he or she takes. Some anti-inflammatory medications may have more side effects than benefits. This disease may also trap those people who have gone through the difficulties associated with the trauma of kidney, patients with diabetes, mind hypertension when listing the causes of uremia. Such phenomena as stones in the kidneys or the failure of these organs, serious surgeries may lead to this health condition. Finally, it’s embolism.

Doctors know several effective methods to diagnose uremia. Make sure to bring your medical history showing your previous issues with kidneys or blood (if any). Those are two factors predetermining uremia. The doctor may try to detect the uremic frost on the body surface. The expert should check the patient’s eyes and mouth as well. Finding out the number of creatinine clearance is necessary. Various urine analysis is required to show how the kidneys are working.

Is it possible to forecast and prevent the problem? Well, it is important to take care of your kidneys if you want to avoid uremia and other serious diseases. People with diabetes usually experience troubles with these organs, so it’s critical to control and maintain the healthy sugar level in blood. Start taking care of your pressure by ensuring its healthy limits.

It is better to quit smoking if you notice any problems with kidneys or signs of uremia. Doctors recommend sticking to the proper diet in order to avoid turning fat in the short period of time. On the whole, the changes in weight are typical for patients diagnosed with uremia. It can lead to obesity. Aging and bad family history are two possible risk factors for uremia. Older adults find it hard to avoid problems with kidneys. Try to combine these preventive measures to achieve the desired effect.

Is there a chance of any complications? And if there are certain risks, when they will most probably show up? To begin with, the complications are always serious when it comes to uremia. Sometimes, it is only possible to solve the problem by implementing complicated and time-consuming treatment like dialysis or transplant. Often, there is no way to avoid surgery.

Some people suffer more (e.g., those diagnosed with diabetes or kidney stones/failure). Mind the cardiovascular problems and possible heart attacks when evaluating the complications. The imbalance of vitamins might lead to complications as well. You may be surprised, but such common thing as depression along with other mental disorders may cause complications of uremia. The final reason for complications to happen is amyloidosis, which makes the joints suffer from severe pain due to the stored fluid.